ELECTRONIC SPACE PRODUCTS INTERNATIONAL
1050 Benson Way, Ashland, OR 97520
Toll Free (800) 638-2581 * Fax (541) 488-8313
E-Mail: sales@espimetals.com
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
I PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Trade Name: Lutetium Formula: Lu
CAS #: 7439-94-3
II HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS
Hazardous Components % OSHA/PEL ACGIH/TLV
Lutetium 0-100 N/E N/E
Particulates not otherwise regulated 0-100 15 mg/m3 (dust), 5 mg/m3 (resp) 10 mg/m3 total dust
OSHA Hazard: Yes
SARA Title III Hazard Classification: Fire Hazard, Reactive Hazard.
III PHYSICAL DATA
Boiling Point: 3395 oC Melting Point: 1663 oC
Specific Gravity: 9.84 Vapor Density (air=1): N/A
Vapor Pressure: N/A Solubility: Insoluble
Appearance and Odor: Silver solid (ingot, chunk, foil, powder) odorless. % Volatile: 0
IV FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS DATA
Flash Point: N/A Autoignition Temperature: N/E
Flammable Limits: Upper: N/A Lower: N/A
Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, Class D Extinguisher. DO NOT USE WATER.
Special Fire Fighting Procedures: Wear a NIOSH/MSHA approved self-contained breathing apparatus, and full protective clothing.
Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards: Avoid creating fine dusts, because as a powder, this product is capable of creating a dust explosion.
V HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION
Effects of Exposure:
To the best of our knowledge the chemical, physical and toxicological properties of lutetium have not been thoroughly investigated and reported.
Lanthanons can cause delayed blood clotting leading to hemorrhages. Exposure may also lead to sensitivity to heat, itching, increased awareness of odor and taste, and liver damage.
Acute Effects:
Inhalation: May be harmful if inhaled. Good industrial hygiene practice suggests limiting exposure to all particulates.
Ingestion: Evidence suggests low toxicity potential due to poor absorption by the oral route.
Skin: Evidence suggests low toxicity potential due to poor skin absorption. May cause irritation.
Eye: May cause irritation.
Other: Has anticoagulant effect when given intravenously.
Chronic Effects: No data found.
Carcinogenicity: NTP: No IARC: No OSHA: No ACGIH: No
Medical Conditions Possibly Aggravated by Overexposure: No data found.
EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES:
INHALATION: Remove from area of exposure. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. GET IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION.
INGESTION: If swallowed and victim is fully conscious, induce vomiting immediately by giving two glasses of water and sticking finger down throat. GET IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION.
SKIN: In case of contact, immediately wash with soap and plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Thoroughly clean contaminated clothing and shoes before reuse. Get medical attention if irritation develops or persists.
EYES: In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes using a eyewash fountain. Lift upper and lower lids and rinse well under them. Get medical attention if irritation develops or persists.
NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: All treatments should be based on observed signs and symptoms of distress in the patient. Consideration should be given to the possibility that overexposure to materials other than this product may have occurred. Treat symptomatically, no specific information found.
VI REACTIVITY DATA
Stability: Stable
Conditions to Avoid: Avoid creating dusts. Air and moisture sensitive.
Incompatibility (Material to Avoid): Strong acids, Strong oxidizing materials, Halogens.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: The nature of decomposition products is not known.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur
VII SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES
Steps to be taken if Spilled or Released: Eliminate all sources of ignition. Evacuate area. Wear appropriate protective gear. Sweep into appropriate container. Avoid creating dust. Do not use "shop" vacuum as this may cause a fire. Ventilate area. Wash spill area after material pickup is complete.
Waste Disposal Method: In accordance with Local, State and Federal Waste Disposal Regulations.
VIII SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION
Respiratory Protection(Specify Type): In dusting conditions, use a NIOSH/MSHA approved dust mask.
Ventilation: Provide adequate ventilation. Use local exhaust as needed to maintain airborne exposure below control limits.
Protective Clothing: Work clothes and gloves.
Eye/Face Protection: Safety glasses with side shields. Chemical workers Dust-Proof Goggles (under dusting conditions).
Other Protective Equipment: Maintain a sink, safety shower and eyewash fountain in the work area. Have oxygen readily available.
IX SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
Handling and Storage: Store in a cool, dry place in tightly closed containers. Air and moisture sensitive. Store away from oxidizers and other materials listed under incompatibility. STORE UNDER ARGON OR OTHER INERT ENVIRONMENT. Avoid breathing dusts. Avoid direct or prolonged contact with skin and eyes. Wash hands throughly after handling. Do not rub eyes with soiled hands. Do not eat, drink or smoke in the work area.
Work Practices: Do not store, use, and/or consume foods, beverages, tobacco products, or cosmetics in areas where this material is stored. Wash hands and face carefully before eating, drinking, using tobacco, applying cosmetics, or using the toilet. Wash exposed skin promptly to remove accidentally splashes of contact with this material. Maintain a sink, safety shower and eyewash fountain in the work area. Have oxygen readily available.
Transportation Status: Powder and Thin Foil: Flammable solid, n.o.s. (lutetium metal), UN 1325. Ingot and Chunk: Not regulated.
Reportable Quantity (RQ), under U.S. EPA CERCLA: None listed.
TSCA Inventory Status: Product is TSCA certified.
SARA Title III: Not listed.
State/International Right-To-Know Regulations: Not listed.
Warning Statements: FLAMMABLE SOLID WHEN A POWDER OR THIN FOIL. ALL FORMS WILL REACT WITH DILUTE ACIDS EMITTING FLAMMABLE/EXPLOSIVE HYDROGEN GAS.
The above information is believed to be correct, but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. ESPI shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product.
Issued by: S. Dierks
Date: June 2003